IOSR-JHSS   Volume-31 ~ Issue-10 ~ Oct. 2026

Abstract: The Caryāgītikā (also known as Charyāpada or Caryāgīti) represents one of the earliest extant bodies of mystical poetry in eastern India and occupies a significant position in the literary and spiritual heritage of Odisha. Composed by Buddhist Siddhacharyas between the seventh and twelfth centuries CE, these songs embody the philosophical and yogic teachings of Vajrayāna and Sahajayāna Buddhism. Many scholars associate prominent Siddhacharyas such as Kanhupa, Luipa, Sarahapa, and Sabaripa with Odisha and the ancient region of Uddiyāna, which has been identified by some researchers with areas of........

Keywords: Caryāgītikā, Charyāpada, Siddhacharyas, Odisha, Sahaja Yoga, Vajrayāna, Sandhyā Bhāṣā, Kāya-sādhana.

[1]. Bagchi, P. C. (1938). Dohākosha of Sarahapāda. University of Calcutta.
[2]. Bhattacharya, B. (1925). Introduction to Sādhanamālā (Vol. 2). Government of Bengal.
[3]. Buddhist Saints. (1989). Āścarya Caryācaya. Odisha Sahitya Akademi.
[4]. Dasgupta, N. N. (1930). Uddiyāna and Sahore. Indian Historical Quarterly, 6, 129–144.
[5]. Mansingh, M. (1962). History of Oriya Literature. Sahitya Akademi.

Abstract: Feelings of inferiority are often regarded as products of individual perception and personal choice. This paper argues that such feelings are not entirely consensual because they frequently emerge through subconscious biological, psychological, and sociocultural processes that operate beyond conscious awareness. Drawing upon the biopsychosocial model, the essay examines how genetic predispositions, neural mechanisms, developmental experiences, and social environments collectively shape an individual's susceptibility to inferiority. Evidence from neuroscience demonstrates that brain regions involved in emotional processing and social comparison function automatically.....

Keywords: inferiority; social comparison; biopsychosocial model; neuroscience; developmental psychology; stereotype threat; social media; self-perception.

[1]. Aguilar-Yamuza, B., Herruzo-Pino, C., Lucena-Jurado, V., Raya-Trenas, A. F., & María José Pino-Osuna. (2023). Internalizing Problems in Childhood and Adolescence: The Role of the Family. ALPHA PSYCHIATRY, 24(3), 87–92. https://doi.org/10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2023.221086
[2]. Ahmad, R., Hassan, S., Ghazali, N. N., & Al-Mashadani, A. R. F. Shahatha. (2024). The Insta-Comparison Game: The Relationship between Social Media Use, Social Comparison, and Depression. Procedia Computer Science, 234, 1053–1060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.099
[3]. Alberts, N. (2024, February 5). All About Inferiority Complex: Definition, Health Effects, and How to Cope. EverydayHealth.com. https://www.everydayhealth.com/emotional-health/understanding-inferiority-complex/

Abstract: Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971, MTP Amendment Act 2021, Reproductive autonomy India, Abortion law reform India, Gestational limits India, Bodily autonomy, Decriminalisation of abortion.

[1]. Suchita Srivastava & Anr vs Chandigarh Administration on 28 August, 2009
[2]. The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 | India Code
[3]. Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Amendment Act, 2021
[4]. Abortion Law in India
[5]. Safe abortion is legal - but still inaccessible - for young people in India

Abstract: Despite the central role of initiation music in transmitting cultural values among the Bukusu community, limited scholarly attention has been paid to how its linguistic and discursive features reproduce gendered power relations and sustain hegemonic masculine ideologies. Therefore, this study analyzes how hegemonic masculinity and gender relations are perpetuated through Lubukusu initiation music texts. It focuses on specific linguistic structures and communication strategies in ritual discourse that support male dominance. The study uses a qualitative approach....

Keywords
Discourse, discourse analysis, hegemonic masculinities, gender inequality, Lubukusu initiation music texts, Critical Discourse Analysis, content analysis, ritual discourse

[1]. Akivaga, K.S. & Odaga, A.B. 1982. A textbook of oral literature. Nairobi: Heinemann.
[2]. Butler, J. 1990. Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge.
[3]. Connell, R.W.1995. Teachers’ Work. Sydney: George Allen & Unwin.Connell, R.W. 1987. Theorizing gender sociology. London: Sage Publications.
[4]. Donaldson, M. 1993. What is hegemonic masculinity? Theory and society. Australia: Springer
[5]. Etuk, O.A. 2002. Religion and cultural identity. Ibadan: Hope Publications.
[6]. Fairclough, N. 1989. Language and power. New York: Longman

Abstract: This study evaluates stakeholder readiness and institutional barriers affecting carbon-capture-integrated renewable energy storage systems in Nigeria. A structured survey produced 139 valid responses from engineering, management, regulatory, academic, project-delivery, and industrial-energy professionals. Survey evidence was triangulated with Aspen HYSYS process-simulation results and HOMER Pro system-optimization outputs. High capital....

Keywords
carbon capture and storage, carbon markets, hybrid energy systems, institutional readiness, renewable energy storage

[1] IPCC, Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, 2022. doi:10.1017/9781009157926.
[2] International Energy Agency, CCUS in Clean Energy Transitions. Paris: IEA, 2020.
[3] International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2023. Paris: IEA, 2023.
[4] Global CCS Institute, Global Status of CCS 2023: Scaling Up Through 2030. Melbourne: Global CCS Institute, 2023.
[5] Federal Government of Nigeria, Nigeria Energy Transition Plan. Abuja: Federal Government of Nigeria, 2022.
[6] Federal Republic of Nigeria, Climate Change Act, 2021. Abuja: Federal Government Printer, 2021.

Abstract: Jeffrey Archer’s Next in Line is a crime thriller that brings together police investigation, royal security, political unease, and the atmosphere of London in the late 1980s. Published in 2022, it is the fifth novel in the William Warwick series, following Nothing Ventured, Hidden in Plain Sight, Turn a Blind Eye, and Over My Dead Body. The novel places Detective Chief Inspector William Warwick and his colleagues in the highly sensitive environment of the Royalty Protection Command, where the safety of the British royal family becomes inseparable from questions.....

[1]. Archer, J. (n.d.). About Jeffrey Archer. Jeffrey Archer. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://jeffreyarcher.com/about-jeffrey-archer/
[2]. Archer, J. (n.d.). Next in line. Jeffrey Archer. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://jeffreyarcher.com/book/next-in-line/
[3]. HarperReach. (n.d.). William Warwick novels—Next in line. HarperCollins. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://www.harperreach.com/products/next-in-line-william-warwick-novels-jeffrey-archer-9780008474362/
[4]. NetGalley. (2022). Next in line [Book reviews]. https://www.netgalley.com/catalog/book/265520
[5]. Novels Alive. (2022, September 27). 5-star review: Next in line by Jeffrey Archer. https://novelsalive.com/2022/09/27/5-star-review-next-in-line-by-jeffrey-archer/

Abstract: Background: Health litigation in Brazil has expanded as patients seek access to care that is unavailable or denied through public and private health systems. Judicial decisions can protect individual rights while affecting health policy, equity, and resource allocation.
Materials and Methods: This exploratory, descriptive study examined judicial decisions issued between 2020 and 2023 by Brazil’s....

Keywords: Health litigation; Judicial precedents; Right to health; Unified Health System; Public policy.

[1]. Rocha DDPM, de Castro AV, Alves WO. JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE NO BRASIL: DO CONTEXTO HISTÓRICO ÀS PERSPECTIVAS FUTURAS. Revista de Direitos Sociais, Seguridade e Previdência Social. 2020 Agosto;6(1):1 17. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26668/indexlawjournals/2525-9865/2020.v6i1.6395.
[2]. de Oliveira Amaral Barbosa AC, Thibau TCSB. In: de Oliveira Amaral Barbosa AC, Thibau TCSB, editors. THE EVOLUTION OF HEALTH JUDICIALIZATION IN BRAZIL: FROM ATOMIZED LITIGATION TO BINDING PRECEDENTS. Seven Editora; 2026. Available from: https://doi.org/10.56238/sevened2026.009-070.
[3]. Anjos PGD, Torres BM, Larchet LV. JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DA SAÚDE NO BRASIL. Diké - Revista Jurídica. 2023 Junho;22(23):160 189. Available from: https://doi.org/10.36113/dike.23.2023.3751

Abstract: This article discusses the geoeconomic dimension of the U.S.-China strategic competition and the impact that U.S.-Iran military escalation has on it. It says that conflict in the Persian Gulf has a great impact on the competition among great powers on the issue of energy insecurity, disruptions in sea routes, vulnerability of supply chains, sanctions, inflation pressure and strategic diversion. It's a qualitative explanatory case study methodology...

Keywords: U.S.–Iran War; U.S.–China Rivalry; Geoeconomics; Energy Security; Supply Chains; Strait of Hormuz.

[1]. Aiyar, S., Chen, J., Ebeke, C. H., Garcia-Saltos, R., Gudmundsson, T., Ilyina, A., Kangur, A., Kunaratskul, T., Rodriguez, S. L., Ruta, M., Schulze, T., Soderberg, G., & Trevino, J. P. (2023). Geoeconomic fragmentation and the future of multilateralism. IMF Staff Discussion Note, 2023(001). International Monetary Fund. https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400229046.006
[2]. Amiti, M., Redding, S. J., & Weinstein, D. E. (2019). The impact of the 2018 tariffs on prices and welfare. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(4), 187–210. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.4.187
[3]. Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
[4]. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
[5]. Castleberry, A., & Nolen, A. (2018). Thematic analysis of qualitative research data: Is it as easy as it sounds? Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 10(6), 807–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.03.019

Abstract: Currently, tourist farms are facing the challenge of increasing visitor numbers due to a relative decrease in domestic tourism and a decline in the number of tourists from other regions. Leveraging their unique features to attract more tourists, tourist farms should prioritize customer needs and improve service quality to enhance customer satisfaction and ultimately increase profits. This study employed a questionnaire survey method, sampling customers of...

Keywords: Kano model, service quality, customer satisfaction

[1] Amjad A., Mamoun, A.S., Bayan, N.A., Abu-Lail, N. 2013. Mobile SERVQUAL, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 30(4), 403-425. [2] Bateson, J.E. and Hoffman, K.G., 2002. Essential of Service Marketing: Concepts, Strategy and Cases, Harcourt, Inc. [3] Chung Y.C. and Chen H.C., 2015. Study on the correlation among service quality, relationship quality and customer satisfaction– A case study of H hotel. International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology, 44(4), 1-7. [4] Haywood-Farmer, J., 1988. A conceptual model of service quality. International. Journal of Operations and Production Management, 8(6), 19-29. [5] Kano, N., Seraku, N., Takahashi, F. and Tsuji, S., 1984. Attractive quality and must-be quality, Hinshitsu (Quality, the Journal of Japanese Society for Quality Control), 14, 39-48.

Abstract: The gharana system has significantly played an important role in shaping and preserving Indian classical music, particularly in the Hindustani tradition. However, in the present context, its importance has become a subject of debate due to increasing institutionalization and globalization of music education. The main problem addressed in this study is the tension between traditional guru–shishya transmission and modern pedagogical frameworks, which may impact stylistic authenticity. The objective of this paper is to put forward how gharanas contribute to the promotion...

Keywords: Gharana, Hindustani Classical Music, Guru-Shishya Parampara, Musical Tradition, Cultural Heritage, Pedagogy

[1]. Bhatkhande, V. N. (2002). Hindustani sangeet paddhati. Lucknow: Sangeet Karyalaya.
[2]. Bor, J. (1999). The rāga guide. Rotterdam: Nimbus Records.
[3]. Capwell, C. (1997). Music of the Bauls of Bengal. Kent: Kent State University Press.
[4]. Farrell, G. (1997). Indian music and the West. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[5]. Jairazbhoy, N. A. (1995). The rāgs of North Indian music. New Delhi: Oxford University

Abstract: India's constitution promises free and compulsory schooling to every child aged 6 to 14, backed by the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. This paper asks how much that promise actually costs low-income households in practice, and where the RTE Act's protections run out. Using secondary data from NSSO....

[1]. ASER Centre. (2018). Annual status of education report (rural) 2018. Pratham. ASER Centre. (2021). Annual status of education report (rural) 2021. Pratham. ASER Centre. (2022). Annual status of education report (rural) 2022. Pratham.
[2]. Becker, G. S. (1964). Human capital: A theoretical and empirical analysis, with special reference to education. University of Chicago Press.
[3]. Centre for Economic Data and Analysis (CEDA). (2025). Who pays the cost of education in India? Ashoka University.
[4]. Herath, T. N. (2024). Contribution of shadow education to the performance of
[5]. students in public schools: The case of Sri Lanka. SAGE Open (journal article, verify exact volume/issue).
[6]. Ministry of Education, Government of India. (2024-25). Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) report

Abstract: Children are the age which need the most taking care from families, schools and society. Orphaned children are a special group, lacking affection from their parents, thereby not having mental toughness. At social protection centers, orphaned children will be fostered, and taking care of mental health issues have an important role. In this report, a group of authors mentioned a theory which used an investigated socialization method to present about taking care of mental health...

Keywords: solution, taking care, mental health, orphans, social support centers in Viet Nam

[1]. Chu Thi Phuong Dung (2026). Spreading love to orphans and children with special circumstances at Hanoi Social Protection Center No. 1. https://soyte.hanoi.gov.vn/bao-tro-xa-hoi/lan-toa-yeu-thuong-toi-tre-em-mo-coi-tre-em-co-hoan-canh-dac-biet-tai-trung-tam-bao-tro-xa-hoi-1-ha-noi-2849260529154632217.htm
[2]. Do Thi An (2025). Selected mental health care models worldwide and lessons for Vietnam. *Journal of Human Resources and Social Security*, Issue 40, March 2025.
[3]. Do Thi Thu Phuong (2023). Social integration of orphans in social assistance facilities. Journal of Ethnic Studies 12 (4): 134-139, October 2023. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375765132_HOA_NHAP_XA_HOI_CUA_TRE_EM_MO_COI_TAI_CAC_CO_SO_TRO_GIUP_XA_HOI
[4]. Nguyen Ba Dat (2016). Psychological challenges faced by children living in social protection centers: A review of global research. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference on Social Work with Families and Children (July 2016).
[5]. Nguyen Thi Huong (2026). Mental health as manifested through emotional aspects among lower secondary students at Marie Curie School, Hanoi. Journal of Human Resources and Social Security, Issue 51, February 2026