iosr-JMCE   Volume-18 ~ Issue-4 ~ Jul. – Aug. 2021

Abstract: The present work concerned with the study on the behaviour of high-rise RCC structure that consists of different grid pattern i.e. hexagrid diagrid and shear wall. The present study analyses and compare results of multi-storeyed building for the G+40, To get the best Stability of structure by providing Diagrid, and shear wall. To analyses and compare the seismic parameters like base shear, lateral drift and displacement, etc.

Keywords: earthquake analysis different grid pattern, ETABS 2016, RCC, shear wall, static and dynamic geometric and

[1]. Taranath S. D., Mahantesh. N.B., M. B. Patil. "Comparative Study of Pentagrid and Hexagrid Structural System for Tall Building". Journal of Civil Engineering and Environmental Technology (ICEET), Volume 1, Number 2; August, 2014 pp. 10-15.
[2]. Biradar Sangita PremnathProf. M. V. Waghmare, "Seismic Analysis of Diagrid and Buckling Restrained Braced Structural System" International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology (IJMTST), ISSN: 2455-3778 :Volume: 05, Issue No: 12, December 2019.
[3]. PeymanAskanNejad "Beehive (Hexagrid), New Innovated Structural System For Tall Building" CTBUH 2011 Seoul Conference.
[4]. SamanSadeghi, Fayaz R. Rofooei "Improving the seismic performance of diagrid structures using buckling restrained braces" Journal of Constructional Steel Research. 9 December 2019.
[5]. JayeshVenkolath, Rahul Krishnan K, "Optimal Diagrid Angle of High-Rise Buildings Subjected to Lateral Loads" International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 03 Issue: 09, pp. 841-846, e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 p-ISSN: 2395-0072, September 2016.

Abstract: System consisting with Sprinkler main pipes from pump room, piping network inside the floor area with properly designed pipe supports, Sprinkler control valve located outside the building and isolation valves. Sprinklers shall be standard response upright/pendant type, 68 deg. C temperature rating and shall design to cover 9 to 12 sq. m. At each floor sprinkler distribution header shall tapped off from sprinkler riser with isolation valves and flow switches on each distribution header and flow switch shall be connected to fire alarm panel to monitor in case of water flow in the event of fire.
A sprinkler system consists of a water supply and one or more sprinkler installations; each installation consists of a set of installation control.......

Keywords – Sprinkler System, Fire safety, Fire Prevention, Sprinklers, FAS

[1]. NFPA 13 Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 1996. NFPA all codes and standards, list of codes and standards. (By an International nonprofit organization devoted to eliminating death, injury, property and economic loss due to fire, electrical and related hazards)
[2]. National Building Code Of India (Fire and Life safety), detailed guidelines for construction, maintenance and fire safety of the structures. (by Bureau of Indian Standards and it is recommendatory document.)
[3]. FIRE PROTECTION DESIGN MANUAL Eighth Edition – June 1, 2021. https://www.cfm.va.gov/til/dmanual/dmfire.pdf,
[4]. Piping layout for fire sprinkler system: An overview April 2017, International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS) 4(3):17 – 21 DOI:10.31873/IJEAS.4.3.15
[5]. Simplified Design for Building Fire Safety, By James Patterson, John Wiley & Sons, 01-Nov-1993 - Technology & Engineering

Abstract: A brick is building material used to make walls, pavements, and other elements in masonry construction. In this report, we present the concept of the use of agricultural waste i.e. bagasse ash in the manufacturing of bricks as per IS specification. Sugarcane is largely produced in India. And after effective use of sugarcane the remaining product that is bagasse is used in boilers as a fuel and then bagasse is converted into ash. That ash is called Sugarcane bagasse ash. The amount of sugarcane bagasse ash accumulated in the 21st century.......

Keywords: Bagasse ash, Environmental Hazards, Manufacturing Processes, Casting Of Bricks, Comparisons, Conclusion.

[1]. Obada Kayali (2005)- "High Performance Bricks from Fly Ash, WOCA", in World of Coal Ash (WOCA), April 11- 15, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
[2]. Javed Alam, Mohammad Akhtar (2011)- "Bricks with total replacement of clay by fly ash mixed with different materials", in International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Volume 3, Issue 10, 2011.
[3]. Mangesh V. Madurwar, Rahul V. Ralegaonkar, Sachin A. Mandavgane (2013)-"Application of agro-waste for sustainable construction materials: A review", in Construction and Building Materials 38.
[4]. Prashant O Modani, M R Vyawahare (2013)- "Utilization of Bagasse Ash as a partial replacement of fine aggregate in concrete", (nuicone 2013).
[5]. Aakash Pawar, Devendra Garud (2014)- "Engineering properties of clay bricks with use of fly ash", in International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Volume 3, Issue 9, 2014

Abstract: Various types of fibers have been used to enhance the mechanical properties of concrete. This review paper examines the effect on the mechanical properties of concrete with the addition of steel fibers and jute fibers. Since earlier periods fibers are being used as a reinforcing material in concrete. Generally, the fibers are used to control cracks in concrete. The addition of fibers in conventional concrete enhances its mechanical properties such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength. The factors affecting the fiber selection such as length, volume, and aspect ratio are also studied..

Key Word: Steel Fiber, Jute fiber, Compressive Strength, Split Tensile Strength, Flexural Strength

[1]. Fatih Altun, Tefaruk Haktanir, Kamura Ari (2007), "Effects of steel fiber addition on mechanical properties of concrete and RC beams".
[2]. Tiwari, A K Sahu and R P Pathak (2009), "Mechanical Properties and Durability Study of Jute Fiber Reinforced Concrete", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering.
[3]. John Summerscales, Amandeep Virk (2011), "Modelling tensile properties of jute fibers", Materials Science and Technology, 2012, 28(7).
[4]. Milind V. Mohod (2012), "Performance of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete", International Journal of Engineering and Science, Vol. 1, Issue 12.
[5]. Chandrasekhar Reddy Kamasani and S. Jagadeesh (2017), "Mechanical Properties of Concrete after Addition of Different Types of Steel Fibers", International Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering & Management (IJAIEM), Volume 6, Issue 7