Version-1 (Jul-Aug-2012)
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Broadband Internet Development and Economic Growth: A Comparative Study of Two Asian Countries |
| Country | : | Karachi |
| Authors | : | Amir Manzoor |
| : | 10.9790/487X-0160114 ![]() |
Abstract: The rapid evolution of telecommunication, World Wide Web, and computing technologies continues to shape the businesses around the globe. In this rapidly changing technological environment, a country‟s broadband Internet readiness has become a significant factor of the global competitiveness of a nation. Using a modified Porter‟s diamond model, this study compares broadband Internet development in Pakistan and India and investigates various factors that contributed to the different degrees of broadband Internet development in the two countries. The study finds that the diffusion of broadband Internet does contribute to the global competitiveness of a nation. The study reports findings from the first comparative study of Pakistan and India carried out in the area of broadband Internet competitive advantage.
Keywords – adoption, broadband, consumer, diamond model, Internet
Keywords – adoption, broadband, consumer, diamond model, Internet
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[10] OECD, 2001a.The Development of Broadband Access in the OECD Countries, OECD Publishing. Available at: http://ideas.repec.org/p/oec/stiaab/56-en.html [Accessed May 14, 2012].
[2] Rao, B., 2001. Broadband innovation and the customer experience imperative. International Journal on Media Management, 3(2), pp.56–65.
[3] CNetNews, 2002. CEOs talk broadband with Cheney - CNET News. Available at: http://news.cnet.com/2100-1033-822691.html [Accessed March 25, 2012].
[4] Sprano, E. &Zakak, A., 2000. E-COMMERCE CAPABLE: COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE FOR COUNTRIES IN THE NEW WORLD E-CONOMY. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal incorporating Journal of Global Competitiveness, 10(2), pp.114–122.
[5] Albert, S. &Flournoy, D., 2010.Think Global, Act Local.International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development, 2(1), pp.59–79.
[6] Lee, C. & Chan-Olmsted, S.M., 2004. Competitive advantage of broadband Internet: a comparative study between South Korea and the United States. Telecommunications Policy, 28(9–10), pp.649–677.
[7] Garfield, M.J. & Watson, R.T., 1997. Differences in national information infrastructures: the reflection of national cultures. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 6(4), pp.313–337.
[8] Han, G., 2003. Broadband Adoption in the United States and Korea: Business Driven Rational Model Versus Culture Sensitive Policy Model. Trends in Communication, 11(1), pp.3–25.
[9] Hargittai, E., 1999. Weaving the Western Web: explaining differences in Internet connectivity among OECD countries.Telecommunications Policy, 23(10–11), pp.701–718.
[10] OECD, 2001a.The Development of Broadband Access in the OECD Countries, OECD Publishing. Available at: http://ideas.repec.org/p/oec/stiaab/56-en.html [Accessed May 14, 2012].
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | "3 R" Approach of Market-Mechanism." |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Dr. Devadatta Ranade |
| : | 10.9790/487X-0161518 ![]() |
JEL-M-31, L-10, L-19
KEYWORDS - Mix, Rationality of Product Life Cycle, Users' Life Span, Reliability, Ring
KEYWORDS - Mix, Rationality of Product Life Cycle, Users' Life Span, Reliability, Ring
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[5]. Karniouchina, Ekaterina V, Can Uslay, and Grigori Erenburg. "Do Marketing Media Have Life Cycles? The Case Of Product Placement In Movies." Journal Of Marketing 75.3 (2011): 27-48.
[6]. Laszlo Tihanyi, et al. "Where Is The Opportunity Without The Customer? An Integration Of Marketing Activities, The Entrepreneurship Process, And Institutional Theory." Journal Of The Academy Of Marketing Science 39.4 (2011): 537-554.
[7]. Lehtinen, Uolevi. "Combining Mix And Relationship Marketing." Marketing Review 11.2 (2011): 117-136.
[8]. Luan, Y. Jackie, and K Sudhir. "Forecasting Marketing-Mix Responsiveness For New Products."Journal Of Marketing Research (JMR) 47.3 (2010): 444-457.
[9]. Luo, Lan. "Product Line Design For Consumer Durables: An Integrated Marketing And Engineering Approach." Journal Of Marketing Research (JMR) 48.1 (2011): 128-139.
[10]. Marnik G Dekimpe, et al. "The Effect Of Business-Cycle Fluctuations On Private-Label Share: What Has Marketing Conduct Got To Do With It??." Journal Of Marketing 76.1 (2012): 1-19.
[2]. Constantinides, E. "The Marketing Mix Revisited: Towards The 21St Century Marketing." Journal Of Marketing Management 22.3/4 (2006): 407-438.
[3]. Corstjens, Marcel, Andris Umbljis, and Chao Wang. "The Power Of Inertia." Journal Of Advertising Research 51.2 (2011): 356-372.
[4]. Hanssens, Dominique M. "Advertising Impact Generalizations In A Marketing Mix Context." Journal Of Advertising Research 49.2 (2009): 127-129.
[5]. Karniouchina, Ekaterina V, Can Uslay, and Grigori Erenburg. "Do Marketing Media Have Life Cycles? The Case Of Product Placement In Movies." Journal Of Marketing 75.3 (2011): 27-48.
[6]. Laszlo Tihanyi, et al. "Where Is The Opportunity Without The Customer? An Integration Of Marketing Activities, The Entrepreneurship Process, And Institutional Theory." Journal Of The Academy Of Marketing Science 39.4 (2011): 537-554.
[7]. Lehtinen, Uolevi. "Combining Mix And Relationship Marketing." Marketing Review 11.2 (2011): 117-136.
[8]. Luan, Y. Jackie, and K Sudhir. "Forecasting Marketing-Mix Responsiveness For New Products."Journal Of Marketing Research (JMR) 47.3 (2010): 444-457.
[9]. Luo, Lan. "Product Line Design For Consumer Durables: An Integrated Marketing And Engineering Approach." Journal Of Marketing Research (JMR) 48.1 (2011): 128-139.
[10]. Marnik G Dekimpe, et al. "The Effect Of Business-Cycle Fluctuations On Private-Label Share: What Has Marketing Conduct Got To Do With It??." Journal Of Marketing 76.1 (2012): 1-19.
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- Abstract
- Reference
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Abstract: This study examined the coverage of agriculture and environment in Nigerian newspapers using content analysis and empirical review. The (content) analysis of environmental reportage was carried out in three newspapers: The Punch, The Guardian and The Sun between August and September (2011) to back up the studies reviewed as carried out by Ifenkwe (2008) and Okorie and Oyedepo (2011). The review backed up by the fresh study further revealed the extent with which newspapers influence public knowledge and actions. Both studies reviewed had similar recommendations; that the press should improve its advocacy role by paying more attention to reportage of developmental issues. Furthermore, based on the author's fresh findings, it was observed that issues on agriculture did not receive favorable coverage by the newspapers. Three basic issues of national/global interest were selected to ascertain their degree of importance in the three newspapers studied: The Punch, The Guardian and Nigerian Tribune. The issues selected were the most reported issues at the time of study, they are: Gaddafi's capture, Boko Haram and Environment. 151 stories out of a total of 454 stories analysed making 33.2% was allotted to environment, 97 (21.3%) stories were published on Gaddafi's trail and capture while Boko Haram had 206 (45.4%) stories reported. Thus, similar to the papers studied; this paper suggests that the press should endeavor to give adequate attention to various issues on agriculture as well as its developmental programs in its reportage and to intensify efforts on setting environmental agenda so as to facilitate sustainable development in agriculture and environment.
Keywords: Agriculture, environment, sustainability, development, newspaper reportage
Keywords: Agriculture, environment, sustainability, development, newspaper reportage
[1.] Aiyesimoju (2010) Public Enlightenment as a Tool for National Development: The Roles of Nigerian Newspapers, Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis.
[2.] Ifenkwe (2008) Assessment of Newspaper Advocacy for Rural Development and Environmental Education in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol. 12 (2), pp. 41-51.
[3.] Okorie and Oyedepo (2011) Newspaper Reportage and its Effect Towards Promoting Agricultural Development in Nigeria. Journal of Media and Communication Studies Vol. 3(2), pp. 27-32.
[4.] Utulu (2009) Between Public Opinion and Media Agenda of Political Issues in Nigeria. International Journal of Social and Management Sciences Vol.1(1) pp. 35-54
[2.] Ifenkwe (2008) Assessment of Newspaper Advocacy for Rural Development and Environmental Education in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol. 12 (2), pp. 41-51.
[3.] Okorie and Oyedepo (2011) Newspaper Reportage and its Effect Towards Promoting Agricultural Development in Nigeria. Journal of Media and Communication Studies Vol. 3(2), pp. 27-32.
[4.] Utulu (2009) Between Public Opinion and Media Agenda of Political Issues in Nigeria. International Journal of Social and Management Sciences Vol.1(1) pp. 35-54
