Series-1 (Nov. – Dec. 2023)Nov. – Dec. 2023 Issue Statistics
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Beyond The Present: Future Research Directions On The Extraction And Fractionation Of Bioactives, With The Focus On Phytochemicals |
| Country | : | CANADA |
| Authors | : | Dr. Farshad Khademi |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906010112  |
Abstract: Bioactives are naturally occurring compounds that may have various beneficial effects on human health and well-being. These compounds, including phytochemicals, can be extracted and purified from a variety of sources using various methods and utilized as medicines or health-promoting products. This review article explores the promising avenues for future research in the realm of bioactive compound extraction and fractionation. By undertaking a comprehensive study of the extraction and purification techniques, analytical methods, and related pharmaceutical affairs, this review discerns the intricacies of each method and underscores.....
Key Words: bioactive, future studies, research directions, upcoming opportunities, extraction, fractionation, purification, plant, phytochemicals, methods, techniques
[1] Athikkavil FM, Aiswarya SU, Johny R, Et Al. A Potent Bioactive Fraction Against Colon Cancer From. Explor Target Antitumor Ther 2023; 4: 227-239. 20230424. DOI: 10.37349/Etat.2023.00131.
[2] Nekkaa A, Benaissa A, Mutelet F, Et Al. Plant: Extraction Of Bioactive Fractions And Evaluation Of Their Pharmacological And Phytochemical Properties. Antioxidants (Basel) 2021; 10 20210216. DOI: 10.3390/Antiox10020300.
[3] Xiang Q, Li M, Wen J, Et Al. The Bioactivity And Applications Of Pomegranate Peel Extract: A Review. J Food Biochem 2022; 46: E14105. 2022/02/08. DOI: 10.1111/Jfbc.14105.
[4] Saar-Reismaa P, Bragina O, Kuhtinskaja M, Et Al. Extraction And Fractionation Of Bioactives From. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022; 15 20220112. DOI: 10.3390/Ph15010087.
[5] Silva-Stenico ME, Kaneno R, Zambuzi FA, Et Al. Natural Products From Cyanobacteria With Antimicrobial And Antitumor Activity. Curr Pharm Biotechnol 2014; 14: 820-828. Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2014/01/01
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Fenominal method for determination of betalactums in milk using mass spectrometry |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Jagdish Kumar Parmar || Navaneet Dey |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906011323 |
Abstract: Veterinary drugs are antibacterial antibiotics in a broad-spectrum, and these are used to treat animal diseases. Many countries already have abolished the usage of veterinary drugs due to creating residues like nitrofurans, chloramphenicol etc. People already were administered veterinary drugs to increase milk production in animals for more profit and economic lure. This is the reason for increasing usage of illegal drugs for animals' milk production volume increase and that is practically not useful for consumers. Consumers who deliberately consume the drug affected.....
[1]. Chauhan, S.L., Priyanka, G.S. and Jadhav, V.J. (2019) Determination of tetracycline residues in milk by high-performance liquid chromatography. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci., 8(2): 2763-2771.
[2]. Elbagory, A.M., Yasin, N.A. and Algazar, E.A. (2016) Effect of various cooking methods on some antibacterial residues in imported and local frozen dressed broilers and their giblets in Egypt. Nutr. Food Technol., 2(3): 127.
[3]. Furusawa, N. (2018) Quantification of residual thiabendazole and its metabolites, 5-hydroxythiabendazole, in cow's milk using pipetting sample preparation with water eluent and water mobile phase HPLC coupled diode array: Method development and validation. Int. J. Chem. Sci., 2(5: 28-31.
[4]. Jedziniak, P., Olejnik, M., Pietruk, K., Protasiuk, E., Szprengier-Juszkiewicz, T. and Żmudzki, J. (2016) Simultaneous determination of residues of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticosteroids in animal muscle by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Food Anal. Methods, 9(6): 1837-1848.
[5]. Kellnerová, E., Navrátilová, P. and Borkovcová, I. (2015) Effect of pasteurization on the residues of tetracyclines in milk. Acta Vet. Brno, 83(10): 21-26.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Antibiotic Resistance In Local Bacteria Against Household Antibiotic Ointments |
| Country | : | America |
| Authors | : | Loveleen Sasan |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906012428 |
Abstract: Background: Bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics, also known as superbugs,pose a huge threat to the human population. This is because these developed resistance to antibiotics. Antibiotics are a type of medicine that fights bacteria by either killing it or preventing it from growing. Although antibiotics make the once deadly now easily treatable, they can become ineffective as bacteria develop resistance to the antibiotic, causing diseases to become potentially fatal once more. Thus, scientists are rushing to find solutions in this arms race against evolving bacteria by either evolving.....
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[2]. Hutchings, M. I., Truman, A. W., & Wilkinson, B. (2019). Antibiotics: Past, Present And Future. Current Opinion In Microbiology, 51, 72–80. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Mib.2019.10.008
[3]. Davies, J., & Davies, D. (2010). Origins And Evolution Of Antibiotic Resistance. Microbiology And Molecular Biology Reviews, 74(3), 417–433. Https://Doi.Org/10.1128/Mmbr.00016-10
[4]. Kalvaitis, K. (2008, August 10). Penicillin: An Accidental Discovery Changed The Course Of Medicine. Healio. Retrieved October 6, 2023, From Https://Www.Healio.Com/News/Endocrinology/20120325/Penicillin-An-Accidental-Discovery-Changed-The-Course-Of-Medicine#:~:Text=Since%20then%2c%20the%20discovery%20of,Pneumococcal%20pneumonia%2c%20gonorrhea%20and%20syphilis.
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Studies On In Vivo Macropropagation Of Banana |
| Country | : | Bangladesh |
| Authors | : | Asmaul Husna || Md. Asaduzzaman Miah |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906012934 |
Abstract: In vivo macropropagation is an alternative simple and cheap technique for banana multiplication. The effect of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) at different concentrations viz. S0=0 mg/L (Control), S1=10 mg/ L, S2= 20 mg/L, S3= 30 mg /L on in vivo macropropagation of banana was studied. Different concentrations of Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) performed significant variation on the growth and development of Banana sucker. Results indicated that the days of first sucker emergence, number of suckers, suckers height, sucker collar diameter (cm), number of leaves, number of.....
Keywords: Banana, in vivo, Micropropagation, Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and sucker
[1] Faostat, 2019. Food And Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations, Rome, Italy
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | AI Is A Major Tool In Medical Biotechnology |
| Country | : | India |
| Authors | : | Joyjeet Chatterjee || Purnendu Bikash Chatterjee |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906013538 |
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence is an area of Computer Science where we deal with ability of any Computer System to imagine, learn and respond accordingly as human brain does. It is practically the ability to perform tasks as per human being by the machine without human interventions. It has an huge impact on various segments of human civilization today, especially in the field of Medical Biotechnology. AI applications in Med BT are a huge one. It includes various testing processes, targeted medical evidences, imaging, gathering clinical information etc. Throughout this article there is an endeavor to explain elaborately how AI can put a deep impact on various areas of Medical Biotechnology..
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Medical biotechnology, Clinical information
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Understanding Cellular Transport: An Exploration Of Passive And Active Mechanisms |
| Country | : | |
| Authors | : | Gulnara Dashdamirova |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906013942 |
Abstract: Cellular transport mechanisms are vital processes ensuring the optimal functioning of cells by overseeing the transit of substances across cell membranes. These mechanisms are pivotal in upholding cellular homeostasis, signifying the internal stability and equilibrium within a cell's environment. Maintaining cellular homeostasis is indispensable for normal cell function, growth, and survival. Encompassing both passive and active processes, cellular transport mechanisms form the cornerstone for preserving cellular homeostasis. They guarantee the stability of the cell's internal milieu.......
Keywords: active transport, passive transport, diffusion, osmosis
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Draft Genome Sequencing Of A Gastrodia Elata Pathogen Erwinia Billingiae LS-1 |
| Country | : | China |
| Authors | : | Xiangyang Li |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906014345 |
Abstract: Most of the member in Erwinia are plant pathogens. We report here the draft genome sequence of strain LS-1, which was isolated from the decaying aerial stem of a Gastrodia elata plant. By using 16S rRNA gene, average nucleotide identity (ANI) and core-gene based phylogenetic tree analysis, strain LS-1 is assigned to Erwinia billingiae. E. billingiae LS-1's genome has a genome size of 5,123,268 bp, including 4,721 coding sequences, 86 RNA genes, and 174 pseudogenes. Only 35% genes can be assigned to RAST subsystem categories. Strain LS-1's genome harbored 89 potential genes implicated in bacterium-plant interactions that may aid its adaptation to plant environments.
Keywords: Gastrodia elata, Erwinia billingiae, Genomic sequence
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| Paper Type | : | Research Paper |
| Title | : | Analysis Virulence Factor of Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Streptococcus PyogenesTargeted by Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) Using A Bioinformatic Approach |
| Country | : | Indonesia |
| Authors | : | Widya Handayani || Dewi Klarita Fortuna || Rian Ka Praja || Nawan || Ysrafil |
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: | 10.9790/ 264X-0906014655 |
Abstract: Background: Staphylococcus epidermidis and Streptococcus pyogenes are microorganisms that can cause infectious diseases. The general management for bacterial infections is by using the antibiotic therapy. The ease access to antibiotics means that not all antibiotic users are under the observation of health professional, which can trigger the antibiotic resistance. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a natural chemical compound that has been proven in vitro to act actively as an antibacterial agent. However, the antipathogenic of EGCG's abilities to inhibit the virulence factors of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Streptococcus pyogenes are poorly studied. A bioinformatics approach was used to analyze the virulence factors of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Streptococcus pyogenes targeted by EGCG......
Keywords: Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pyogenes; Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
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