Series-1 (July – Aug. 2026) July – Aug. 2026 Issue Statistics
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Abstract: This article proposes an Integrated Similia Framework that reconciles the paradigms at both conceptual and clinical levels. Using qualitative comparative methodology, the study draws on classical homoeopathic texts, foundational Electrohomoeopathic literature, and contemporary insights from systems biology and pharmacology. The framework recognizes two complementary dimensions of therapeutic similarity: phenomenological resemblance, grounded in drug proving and individualized symptom correspondence, and functional resemblance....
Keywords: Similia Similibus Curentur; Homoeopathy; Electrohomoeopathy; Phenomenological Resemblance; Functional Resemblance; Drug Proving; Systems Biology; Integrative Medicine; Dose Modulation; Cesare Matt
[1]
Hahnemann, S. (2003). Organon Of Medicine (6th Ed., Translated By W. Boericke). B. Jain Publishers.
[2]
Kent, J.T. (2004). Lectures On Homoeopathic Philosophy. B. Jain Publishers.
[3]
Singh, A., Mishra, S. (2021). A Liver Manifestation: Hepatic Cirrhosis And Its Management Through Electro-Homeopathy: An Overview. International Research Journal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology 4 (2): 9-19. DOI: Https://Journalirjgh.Com/Index.Php/IRJGH/Article/View/43
[4]
Mishra, S., Singh, A. (2024). Hepatic Cirrhosis And Its Management Via Electro-Homeopathic Practices. International Journal Of Biochemistry & Physiology 9 (1): 000245. DOI: 10.23880/Ijbp-16000245.
[5]
Singh, A., Tiwari, A.M., Mishra, S. (2024). Chronic Renal Failure-Etiology, Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Its Management Through Electro-Homeopathy: An Overview. International Journal Of Biochemistry & Physiology 9 (1): 000249.
DOI: 10.23880/Ijbp-16000249.
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Abstract: Biodiesel is an oxygenated fuel based on mono alkyl ester that is comparable to diesel. The manufacturing of biodiesel from waste oil, grease, and inedible vegetable oil has grown non popularity recently. Once various parameters, including plant capacity, process technology, raw material cost, and chemical cost, have been recognised, the economic performance of a biodiesel plant can be ascertained. The main goals of biofuel policy are environmental....
Keywords: Bio-ethanol, Energy Security, Biofuel Policy Framework, Sustainable Energy Routes, Energy Transition in India, Generation Biofuels, Agricultural Supply Chains, E20 Roadmap
[1].
Aditi, S., Kumar, P., & Sharma, R. (2019). Supply Chain Logistics And Optimization For Crop Residue Aggregation In North India. Biomass And Bioenergy, 122, 310–320. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Biombioe.2019.01.022
[2].
Ashok, K., Sundaram, S., & Nathan, V. (2021). Land Use Trade-Offs And Agricultural Emission Profiles Under India's Accelerated Biofuel Targets. Environmental Research Letters, 16(8), Article 084012. Https://Doi.Org/10.1088/1748-9326/Ac1234
[3].
Automotive Research Association Of India, & National Renewable Energy Laboratory. (2018). Material Compatibility And Engine Durability Testing Under E10 And E20 Fuel Blends (ARAI Test Report No. 2018-042). Automotive Research Association Of India.
[4].
Basavaraj, G., Rao, P. P., Basu, K., & Reddy, B. V. (2019). Sweet Sorghum As A Biofuel Feedstock: Economic Valuation And Climate Resilience In Semi-Arid India. Renewable And Sustainable Energy Reviews, 112, 45–56.
Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Rser.2019.05.031
[5].
Bhardwaj, K., Tyagi, M., & Singh, R. (2022). Phase Separation Dynamics And Water Tolerance Thresholds Of Ethanol-Gasoline Blends In Tropical Humid Climates. Fuel, 310, Article 122340. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Fuel.2021.122340.
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Abstract: This study explores the antiviral effects of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) designed to target the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp120 to impede HIV entry into host cells and subsequently inhibit replication. AgNPs were manufactured through chemical and green methods and a detailed characterization of all AgNPs (in all its forms) was conducted by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and zeta potential analysis to verify size, morphology, and surface stabilization through characterization approaches. The anti-gp120 monoclonal antibody further lent to the specificity and enablement of viral binding of their signature........
Keywords: Silver Nanoparticles, HIV-1 Inhibition, gp120 Targeting, Antiviral Therapy, CRISPRi Profiling, Viral Entry Blockade, Microbial Nanomedicine.
[1].
Mukherjee, S., Bytesnikova, Z., Martin, S., Svec, P., Ridoskova, A., Pekarkova, J., ... & Adam, V. (2023). Silver Nanoparticle‐Decorated Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanomaterials Exert Membrane Stress and Induce Immune Response to Inhibit the Early Phase of HIV‐1 Infection. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 10(6), 2201996.
[2].
Asl, F. D., Mousazadeh, M., Taji, S., Bahmani, A., Khashayar, P., Azimzadeh, M., & Mostafavi, E. (2023). Nano drug-delivery systems for management of AIDS: liposomes, dendrimers, gold and silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine, 18(3), 279-302.
[3].
Ratan, Z. A., Mashrur, F. R., Chhoan, A. P., Shahriar, S. M., Haidere, M. F., Runa, N. J., ... & Cho, J. Y. (2021). Silver nanoparticles as potential antiviral agents. Pharmaceutics, 13(12), 2034.
[4].
Tiwari, A. K., Gupta, M. K., Pandey, G., Pandey, S., & Pandey, P. C. (2023). Amine-functionalized silver nanoparticles: A potential antiviral-coating material with trap and kill efficiency to combat viral dissemination (COVID-19). Biomedical Materials & Devices, 1(2), 618-632.
[5].
Mortazavi-derazkola, S., Ghoreishi, S. M., Mohammadzadeh, P., & Roueinfar, M. (2024). Targeting strategies and clinical implications of bio-conjugated silver nanoparticles in drug delivery. In Silver Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery (pp. 67-87). Academic Press.
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Abstract: Background: A growing therapeutic challenge is being presented by the significant rise in antibiotic resistance in recent years. Using plant-based antibiotic resistance inhibitors is one way to lessen antibiotic resistance. So this study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial properties of aqueous leaf extracts of Moringa Oleifera (M. Oleifera) plant against gram positive pathogenic bacteria staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) isolated from wounds. Materials and Methods: Using the agar diffusion method, the antibacterial activity of Moringa oleifera leaf extracts was assessed in vitro....
Keywords: Maringa Oleifera; leaves extract; S. aureus; diffusion method.
[1].
Guido François, Tania Steenackers, Laurent Aké Assi, Wolfgang Steglich, Kai Lamottke, Jörg Holenz, Gerhard Bringmann (1999), "Vismione H and structurally related anthranoid compounds of natural and synthetic origin as promising drugs against the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum: structure-activity relationships", Parasitology Research, vol. 85, no. 7, pp. 582–588
[2].
Gershenzon J, Ullah C (January 2022). "Plants protect themselves from herbivores by optimizing the distribution of chemical defenses". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 119 (4).
[3].
Ahn K (2017). "The worldwide trend of using botanical drugs and strategies for developing global drugs". BMB Reports. 50 (3): 111–116.
[4].
Osbaldeston, Tess Anne. Dioscorides: De Materia Medica. Olms-Weidmann, 2020.
[5].
Pliny the Elder. Natural History. Harvard University Press, 1938-1963.
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Abstract: Background: The global rise in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has made traditional antibiotics increasingly ineffective. Cannabidiol (CBD), a compound from Cannabis sativa, has gained attention for its antimicrobial potential, particularly due to its unique mechanisms and effectiveness against resistant bacteria.
Materials and Methods: Researchers used molecular docking to study CBD's interaction with bacterial proteins from both Gram-positive and Gram-negative species. Proteins were selected from the Protein Data Bank, prepared using PyMOL, and docked with CBD using the DockThor server. Interactions were analyzed via PoseView to identify binding affinities and key amino acid contacts....
Keywords: Cannabidiol, Docking, Resistance, Proteins.
[1].
Ji S, An F, Zhang T, Lou M, Guo J, Liu K, Zhu Y, Wu J, Wu R. Antimicrobial peptides: An alternative to traditional antibiotics. Eur J Med Chem. 2024;265:116072.
[2].
Sharma P, Kaur J, Sharma G, Kashyap P. Plant derived antimicrobial peptides: Mechanism of target, isolation techniques, sources and pharmaceutical applications. J Food Biochem. 2022;46(10):e14348.
[3].
Xuan J, Feng W, Wang J, Wang R, Zhang B, Bo L, Chen ZS, Yang H, Sun L. Antimicrobial peptides for combating drug-resistant bacterial infections. Drug Resist Updat. 2023;68:100954.
[4].
Periferakis A, Periferakis K, Badarau IA, Petran EM, Popa DC, Caruntu A, Costache RS, Scheau C, Caruntu C, Costache DO. Kaempferol: Antimicrobial Properties, Sources, Clinical, and Traditional Applications. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(23):15054.
[5].
Kesavan Pillai S, Hassan Kera N, Kleyi P, de Beer M, Magwaza M, Ray SS. Stability, biofunctional, and antimicrobial characteristics of cannabidiol isolate for the design of topical formulations. Soft Matter. 2024;20(10):2348-2360.
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Abstract: Oxidative stress is a pathological condition that arises due to an imbalance between reactive oxygen species produced and the body's antioxidant defense to neutralize them. This stress has been linked to the pathogenesis of several diseases in animals as well as plants. The present study was designed with the aim of investigating oxidative stress markers in some common indigenous plants of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, under natural environmental conditions. Catalase activity and lipid peroxidation levels were assessed in the fresh leaves of Azadirachta indica (Neem), Ficus religiosa (Peepal), Ocimum....
Keywords: Oxidative stress, plants, antioxidants, catalase.
[1].
Kohen R, Nyska A. Oxidation of biological systems: oxidative stress phenomena, antioxidants, redox reactions, and methods for their quantification. Toxicol Pathol. 2002 Nov-Dec; 30(6):620-50. Doi: 10.1080/01926230290166724. PMID: 12512863
[2].
Demidchik, Vadim. "Mechanisms of oxidative stress in plants: from classical chemistry to cell biology." Environmental and experimental botany. 2015, 109:212-228.
[3].
Chaki M, Begara-Morales JC, Barroso JB. Oxidative Stress in Plants. Antioxidants (Basel). 2020 Jun 3;9(6):481. doi: 10.3390/antiox9060481. PMID: 32503179; PMCID: PMC7346199.

