IOSR-JAVS VOLUME-17 ~ ISSUE-5 ~ May 2024

ABSTRACT: Brazil has approximately 200 million hectares of pastureland, and livestock farming has been challenged to produce a product of high quality at a low price and in a sustainable way. In particular, the beef cattle confinement strategy is currently being widely used due to the possibility of reducing the production cycle and raising more volume to supply domestic and foreign market demand. In an effort to improve efficiency by fine-tuning the feed management processes in the feedlot, the current study sought to minimize losses in the quality of the feed provided......

Keywords: chemical composition; diet; mixing time

[1] Abiec (Brasil). Perfil Da Pecuária No Brasil. A Importância Da Pecuária No Brasil, [S. L.], P. 49, 8 Fev. 2019. Disponível Em: <Http://Www.Abiec.Com.Br/Controle/Uploads/Arquivos/Sumario2019portugues.Pdf.> Acesso: 14 Abril 2021.
[2] Clark, P. M.; Behnke, K. C.; Poole, D. R. Effects Of Marker Selection And Mix Time On The Coefficient Of Variation (Mix Uniformity) Of Broiler Feed. Poultry Science Association, Inc. Department Of Grain Science An Industry, Kansas State University, Manhattan – Eua, 2007.
[3] Costa Júnior, J. R. Ordem De Carregamento Dos Ingredientes E Tempo De Mistura Sobre A Homogeneidade Da Dieta De Bovinos De Corte Confinados. Dissertação De Mestrado – Universidade Estadual De Goiás, Campus São Luís De Montes Belos – Go, 2018.
[4] Detmann E, Souza Ma, Valadares Filho Sc, Queiroz Ac, Berchielli Tt, Saliba Eos, Cabral Ls, Pina Ds, Ladeira Mm & Azevedo Jag. Métodos Para Análise De Alimentos. Visconde Do Rio Branco: Suprema, 2012.
[5] Detmann, E.; Paulino, M. F.; Zervoudakis, J. T.; Cecon, P. R.; Valadares Filho, S. C.; Gonçalves, L. C.; Cabral, L. C.; Melo, A. J. N. Níveis De Proteína Bruta Em Suplementos Múltiplos Para Terminação De Novilhos Mestiços Em Pastejo Durante A Época Seca: Desempenho Produtivo E Características De Carcaça. R. Bras. Zootec., V. 33, N. 1, P.169-180, 2004.

ABSTRACT: L'activité agricole est un secteur capital pour le développement socio-économique des populations rurales. La réduction de la pauvreté en milieu rural passe par son développement. L'agriculture est capable de relever ces défis, principalement par l'adoption de l'entrepreneuriat agricole. Nous sommes partis de l'observation, ensuite de la documentation. Ces dernières, nous ont permis d'organiser un forum pour la population de Poko avec thème : « Entrepreneuriat agricole moteur de développement socio-économique » dans le but de promouvoir l'entrepreneuriat agricole. Au total 130 personnes dans 11 Chefferies et 2 Secteurs en Territoire de Poko ont pris part.......

Keywords: Entrepreneuriat-Agriculture-Obstacles-Stratégies-Développement socio-économique

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ABSTRACT: Attempts have been taken to resolve the impact manifested in connection with low hemoglobin in cow uterine infection and anti-microbial resistance. The research is a global problem to animal and public health. It has drawn the attention of public health experts, stakeholders, and medical science due to the substantial economic loss that it causes to individuals and nation as a whole. Nepal is one of the major contributors to the growing burden in connection with low hemoglobin in cow uterine infection and anti-microbial resistance due to widespread irrational use of antibiotics along with poor health care systems, poor infection control and prevention measures.......

Keywords: Uterine Infection; cow; hemoglobin; antibiotic sensitivity.

[1] Alam Mgs And Ghosh A (1994). Reproductive Performance In Cows: It'S Relationship To Parity And Season. Bangladesh Veterinary Journal22: 51-61.
[2] George, J., Yiannakis, M., Main, B., Devenish, R., Anderson, C., An, U. S., ...& Gibson, R. S. (2012). Genetic Hemoglobin Disorders, Infection, And Deficiencies Of Iron And Vitamin A Determine Anemia In Young Cambodian Children. The Journal Of Nutrition, 142(4), 781-787.
[3] Dholakia Pm, Shah Nm, Purohit Jh And Kher Hn (1987). Bacteriological Study On Non-Specific Genital Infection And Its Antibiotic Spectra In Repeat Breeders. Indian Veterinary Journal 64 (8): 637-640.
[4] Raghavan R, Nilakantan Pr And Uppal Pk (1971). Studies On The Bacteriology Of Bovine Genital Tract. Indian Veterinary Journal 48 (8): 779-783.
[5] Rahman A, Rahman A, Rahman H And Ahmed Mu (1996). Anaestrus And Repeat Breeding Problems In Indigenous Cattle In Bangladesh. Tropical Animal Health Production 7: 605-609

ABSTRACT: Background: Senecio biafrae (S. biafrae) is a leafy vegetable commonly used in the treatment of female fertility problems. This work evaluated the effects of ethanolic extract of S. biafrae on oestrus cycle regularity as well as its toxic effects in female African giant rats (AGR). Materials and Methods: For this, thirty-two adult female rats were randomly assigned into 4 lots of 8 animals each based on their body weight. Animals were.....

Key Word: African giant rat, Senecio biafrae, oestrus cycle, toxicity

[1]. Afshan A., Rahila I., Faiza H., Sana S And Qurrat Ul A. 2020. Fennel Fortified Diet: New Perspective With Regard To Fertility And Sex Hormones. Pakistan Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 33:2595-2600.
[2]. Ajayi S. 1974. The Biology And Domestication Of The African Giant Rat (Cricetomys Gambianus Waterhouse) Ph.D. Thesis, University Of Ibadan Nigeria.
[3]. Ashafa T., Orekoya O. And Yakubu T. 2012. Toxicity Profile Of Ethanolic Extract Of Azadirachta Indica Stem Bark In Male Wistar Rats. Asian Pacific Journal Of Tropical Biomedicine. 2: 811-817.
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