Volume-12 ~ Issue-7 ~ July-2019

Abstract:：The method of grafting method is old but it is and In-vitro process but without lot of chemicals, but tissue culture is advanced but an In-vitro process in which different types of chemicals are used to pure formation of new food supplement but It is not a fast, unreliable, not suitable for all plant as well as it is very costly, but I have a solution for it by using some common organic materials like tomato abstract and banana or guava abstract with some basic chemicals of tissue culture and 7 main titration solvents with the help of light and darkness patterns and UV radiation to get final result with more enhanced plants in short time period with any plants of same species.

[1]. Carrel, Alexis and Montrose T. Burrows (1911). "Cultivation of Tissues in Vitro and its Technique". Journal of Experimental Medicine. 13: 387–396. doi:10.1084/jem.13.3.387. PMC 2125263.
[2]. ^ Steinhardt, E; Israeli, C; and Lambert, R.A. (1913) "Studies on the cultivation of the virus of vaccinia" J. Inf Dis. 13, 294–300
[3]. ^ Plant Tissue Culture. 100 years since Gottlieb Haberlandt. Laimer, Margit; Rücker, Waltraud (Eds.) 2003. Springer ISBN 978-3-211-83839-6
[4]. ^ Martin, Bernice M. "Routine Cell Culture." Tissue Culture Techniques: An Introduction. Boston: Birkhäuser, 1994. 29-30. Print.
[5]. ^ Nelson, Alexander (2007). Principles of Agricultural Botany. United Kingdom: Read Books. p. 101. ISBN 978-1-4067-4662-4...

Abstract:：The plant extracts are eco-friendly, acting as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel (MS) in 1N HCl acidic medium. In this study, Mallotusphilippensis leaves (MPL) extract was used which acted as corrosion inhibitorfor MS. The inhibition efficiency was tested for MPL corrosion inhibitor by weight loss method, various immersion time and varying the temperature (313 K to 353 K) at different concentration. The FTIR results showedvarious functional group are being adsorbed on the metal surface. The surface analysis was carried out by using EDXand SEM techniques. The electrochemical techniques were conducted byPotentiodynamic polarization method and Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy at room temperature.

Keywords: Mallotusphilippensis leaves, Mild steel, Corrosion inhibitor, SEM-EDS, FTIR

[1]. N. L. Chen, P. P. Kong, H. X. Feng, Y. Y. Wang, D. Z. Bai, Journal of Bio- and Tribo-Corrosion, 5, 27, (2019).https://doi.org/10.1007/s40735-019-0219-7
[2]. R. Idouhli, Y. Koumya, M. Khadiri, A. Aityoub, A. Abouelfida, A. Benyaich, Int. J. Ind. Chem, 10, 2, (2019).https://doi.org/10.1007/s40090-019-0179-2
[3]. P. Geethamani, M. Narmatha, R. Dhanalakshmi, S. Aejitha, P. K. Kasthuri, Journal of Bio- and Tribo-Corrosion, 5,16, (2019).https://doi.org/10.1007/s40735-018-0205-5
[4]. A. Mesbah, C. Juers, F. Locouture, S. Mathieu, E. Rocca, M. Francois, J. Steinmetz, Inhibitors for magnesium corrosion,J.Solid
state sci, 9, (2007).
[5]. M.J. Judithaa, R. Jeevitha, P.R.Sivakumar and A.P. Srikanth, J. Applicable Chem, 8, 1, (2019)..

Abstract:：Analysis of different samples of milk to determination amount of casein, protein, minerals, carbohydrates, fats and water content. Casein is a major constituent in milk and is a mixed phosphorous protein.Casein is present in milk as a caseinated in the form of micells. Micelle have negative charge and adding acid to milk the negative charges are neutralized. Ca2+ + caseinated + 2CH3COOH(aq) ---- Casein + ( CH3COO)2Ca Addition of saturated ammonium sulphate solution to the milk casein was precipitated out. Then add 30ml water heat t5he precipitate at 400Cthen add 1% acetic acid drop wise precipitate is obtained and filter the precipitate , dry weigh. The weight of precipitate give the amount of Casein present in a milk. This procedure is repeated for different samples of milk.........

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Abstract:：Low cost by-products from agricultural, household and industrial sector have been recognized as a sustainable solution for waste water treatment .They allow achieving the removal of pollutants from waste water and at same time to contribute to the waste minimization ,recovery and reuse. For this scope, low cost adsorbents have been divided into several groups like agricultural waste ,house hold waste, industrial by-products ,sea materials soil etc. The affinity of adsorbents in removing various pollutants from waste water can be discussed.

Keywords: Activated carbon, adsorption, Low cost adsorbents, pollutants, COD, BOD, DO, PH and Hardness etc.

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Abstract:：Metal nanoparticles are synthesis involves extraction of juice from Orange fruit and peal it is stored Fig.1. citrus limetta under controlled condition. Aqueous solution of 10ml, 0.1M metal nitrate solution is added to the 1ml juice extract reaction takes place colour change is observed within 5 minutes .Then filtered the precipitate and dried under controlled condition. Synthesized metal nano particles from orange juice and peal and characterize the target compound by FTIR, UV-Vissible, SEM and molar XRD. Synthesized nano particles subjected to different tests these nano particles shows antimicrobial, antifungal, antidiabetic, antioxidant and anticancer properties.

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[5]. Andrés García Lor (2013). Organización de la diversidad genética de los cítricos(PDF) (Thesis). p. 79...

Abstract:：Antioxidants, anti malaria, anti tubercular, antiviral, anti-Inflammatory and antiduretic agents. Some chalcone have been reported as inhibitors of lipoxygenase,beta-secretase(BACEI),cyclogenase, peroxisome. The synthesis of various classes of chalcone and their mode of pharmacological applications have been reviewed.The broad pharmacological applications of chalcones.The case of synthesis and the increased resistance of available chalcones are pharmacologically active compound, it is chemically known as derivatives of 1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-one.They have found applications as anticancer, anti-diabetic,anti-HIV,chemotherapeutic agent informed.........

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Abstract:：Based on the observed biological activities of Coumarin and chalcones, we have synthesized Coumarin -chalcone hybrids with the aim of evaluating their anti-oxidant properties and Trypanocidal activity against Trypanosoma cruzi, parasite responsible for Chagas disease. All derivatives have been proved to be good anti-oxidants. These preliminary findings encourage us to future structural optimization of these kind of compounds. Various Coumarins were synthesized and converted to Coumarin-Chalcone hybrids. Coumarins were synthesized by treating Salicylaldehyde and Ethyl acetoacetate in presence of piperidine as base and ethanol as solvent. Then Coumarins were converted to Chalcones by reacting with 3-acetyl Coumarin with aldehydes to give Coumarin Chalcone hydrides.

Keywords: 3-acetylcoumarin, 3-Cinnamoylcoumarins, 3-(4'-Methoxycinnamoyl) coumarin.

[1]. Ukhov, S. V.; Kon'shin, M. E. and Odegova, T. F. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 2-iminocoumarin-3-corboxylic acid amides. Pharm. Chem. J. 2001, 35, 364-365.
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[4]. Liu, X.; Dong, M.; Chen, X.; Jiang, M.; Lv, X. and Zhou, J.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008, 78, 241-247.
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Abstract:：Speciation studies of essential and toxic metal ion complexes are useful in order to understand the role played by the active site cavities in biological molecules and the bonding behavior of their residues with metal ions. Hence chemical speciation of ternary complexes of Mg(II), Ca(II) and Zn(II) with L-Aspartic acid and Ethylenediamine have been studied pH-metrically in various concentrations (0–60%, v/v) of Dimethylformamide-water mixtures maintaining an ionic strength of 0.16 mol L–1 using NaCl as an electrolyte at 310 K to mimic the different.........

Keywords: Chemical speciation, Ternary Complexes, L-Aspartic acid, Ethylenediamine and Low dielectric media

[1]. Meti Mengistu Melese, Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa, Fedlu Kedir Sabir, Hadgu Hailekiros Belay, Int. J. Res. Appl. Scie. & Eng.
Tech.,2019vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1976-1984.
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422.

[5]. Muddapu Padma Latha, Vegi Maheswara Rao, Tirukkovalluri Siva Rao and Gollapalli Nageswara Rao, Acta Chim. Slov., 2008, vol. 55, p. 248–256...

Abstract:：Soil analysis data are used to guide management decision. An investigation was under taken in 12 Taluka's (36 samples) of Vijayapur district to assess pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter, N, P, K and other physicochemical parameters. And also asses the symptoms like fluorosis, necrosis in plants. This compilation includes macro and micronutrients concentration as well as cation exchange capacity data and other 12 parameters. lant diseases csed by nutrient deficiency in soil. 1.Chlorosis2.Necrosis3.Interveinal chlorosis4. Leaf curling5.Purplish red coloring..........

Keywords: Fluorosis, necrosis. Pathogenic organisms in contaminated soil, Pathogenic organisms excreted by man, Soil pH, Humidity, micro-macro nutrients.

[1]. Test Book of Soil Chemistry, L. Bhattacharya, Discovery Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi- 110 002.
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[5]. Fundamentals of soil and water conservation Engineering ,Sawant B.P, Awari H.W, Kamble A.M, Tekale D.D, Current Publications, Agra- I, Edition., 2010..

Abstract:：As a part of research work it appears sufficient by promising to carry out Proximate Analysis of Moisture, Ash Content, and Solubility of Terminalia Belerica Fruit ,Stem, Leaf Sample in cold water ,Hot water,1% NaOH and Hydrochloric acid. The work is the record of these investigations.

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Abstract:：Chemical speciation of Pb (II), Cd(II)and Hg(II) complexes of L-Histidine and L-Glutamic acid in 0.0-50 % v/v Dimethylformamide-water mixtures maintaining an ionic strength of 0.16moldm-3 at 310 K has been studied pH metrically. The present investigation the dominant species detected L-Histidine with metal were ML2H4, ML2H3, ML2H2, ML2H and ML2 for Pb(II) and Cd(II) and Hg(II) forms ML2H4, ML2H3, ML2 and ML. for L-Glutamic acid MX2H4, MX2H3, MX2H2, MX and MX2 for Pb(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) in DMF-water mixtures. Models containing different numbers of species were refined by using the computer program MINIQUAD75. Selection of the best-fit chemical models were arrived...........

Key Words: Complex equilibria, Chemical speciation, L-Histidine, L-Glutamic acid and DMF

[1]. Dart R. C., Hurlbut K. M. and Boyer-Hassen L. V., Medical Toxicology, 3rd ed., Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2004.
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[5]. Hanna Lohrena, Lara Blagojevicb,, Romy Fitkaua, Franziska Eberta, Stefan Schildknechtc, Marcel Leistc, Tanja Schwerdtlea , Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, vol. 32, p. 200–208, 2015 .

Abstract:：Based on the observed biological activities of Coumarin and chalcones, we have synthesized Coumarin -chalcone hybrids with the aim of evaluating their anti-oxidant properties. All derivatives have been proved to be good anti-oxidants. These preliminary findings encourage us to future structural optimization of these kind of compounds. Various Coumarins were synthesized and converted to Coumarin - Chalcone hybrids. Coumarins were synthesized by treating Salicylaldehyde and Ethyl acetoacetate in presence of piperidine as base and ethanol as solvent. Then Coumarins were converted to Chalcones by reacting with 3-acetyl Coumarin with aldehydes to give Coumarin Chalcone hydrides. A solution of 1.1 gram of resorcinol and 1.2 gram of EAA was added drop wise with stirring to..........

Key Words: Synthesis of 7-hydroxy-4-methyl coumarin, 7-Hydroxy-4Styryl-2H-chromen-2-one, FTIR, H1NMR

[1]. Basangouda, M.; Kulkarni, M. V.; Sharma, D.; Gupta, V. K.; Sandhyarani, P. and Sasal, V. P. J. Chem. Sci. 2009, 121, 485-495.
[2]. Liu, X.; Dong, M.; Chen, X.; Jiang, M.; Lv, X. and Zhou, J.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2008, 78, 241-247 .

Abstract:：In nanotechnology, a particle is defined as a small object that behaves as a whole unit in terms of its transport and properties. It is further classified according to size : In terms of diameter, fine particles cover a range between 100 and 2500 nanometers, while ultra fine particles, on the other hand, are sized between 1 and 100 nanometers. Similarly to ultra fine particles, nanoparticles are sized between 1 and 100 nanometers, though the size limitation can be restricted to two dimensions. Nanoparticles may or may not exhibit size-related properties that differ significantly from those served in fine particles or bulk materials. Nano clusters have at least.........

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