iosr-jspe   Volume-12 ~ Issue-5 ~ Sep. – Oct. 2025

[1]. Arregui-Martin MA, Garcia-Tabar I, Gorostiaga EM. Half Soccer Season Induced Physical Conditioning Adaptations In Elite Youth Players. Int J Sports Med. 2020 Feb; 41(2): 106-12.
[2]. Sharma S, Pearlson K, Nagaraj S. Impact Of Hamstring Flexibility On Functional Performance Of Collegiate Football Players. Int J Yogic Hum Mov Sports Sci. 2022; 7(1): 83-6.
[3]. Schache AG, Wrigley TV, Baker R, Pandy MG. Biomechanical Response To Hamstring Muscle Strain Injury. Gait Posture. 2009 Feb; 29(2): 332-8.
[4]. Opar DA, Williams MD, Shield AJ. Hamstring Strain Injuries. Sports Med. 2012 Mar; 42(3): 209-26.
[5]. Chumanov ES, Heiderscheit BC, Thelen DG. The Effect Of Speed And Influence Of Individual Muscles On Hamstring Mechanics During The Swing Phase Of Sprinting. J Biomech. 2007 Jan; 40(16): 3555-62

[1]. Nhan DT, Klyce W, Lee RJ. Epidemiological Patterns Of Alternative Racquet-Sport Injuries In The United States, 1997-2016. Orthopaedic Journal Of Sports Medicine. 2018 Jul 19;6(7):2325967118786237.
[2]. Hides JA, Mendis MD, Leung F, Grantham B, Coombes B. Exploring The Relationship Between Trunk Muscles And Lower Limb Injuries In Australian Badminton Players. Journal Of Biomechanics. 2024 Nov 1;176:112325.
[3]. Kuntze G, Mansfield N, Sellers W. A Biomechanical Analysis Of Common Lunge Tasks In Badminton. Journal Of Sports Sciences. 2010 Jan 1;28(2):183-91.
[4]. Zhou X, Imai K, Chen Z, Liu X, Watanabe E, Zeng H. The Characteristics Of Badminton-Related Pain In Pre-Adolescent And Adolescent Badminton Players. Children. 2023 Sep 2;10(9):1501.
[5]. Martínez-Romero MT, Ayala F, Croix MD, Vera-Garcia FJ, De Baranda PS, Santonja-Medina F, Sánchez-Meca J. A Meta-Analysis Of The Reliability Of Four Field-Based Trunk Extension Endurance Tests. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health. 2020 Apr 29;17(9):3088.

[1]. Da Costa JP, Vitorino R, Silva GM, Vogel C, Duarte AC, Rocha-Santos T. A Synopsis On Aging—Theories, Mechanisms And Future Prospects. Ageing Res Rev. 2016;29:90-112. Doi:10.1016/J.Arr.2016.06.005.
[2]. Seidler RD, Bernard JA, Burutolu TB, Fling BW, Gordon MT, Gwin JT, Et Al. Motor Control And Aging: Links To Age-Related Brain Structural, Functional, And Biochemical Effects. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2010 Apr;34(5):721-33.
Doi:10.1016/J.Neubiorev.2009.10.005. PMID: 19850077; PMCID: PMC2838968.
[3]. Miyai I, Kato T. Age-Related Changes In Hand Function And The Neural Control Of Fine Motor Skills. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2003;36(2):173-85.
[4]. Wang J, Et Al. Fine Motor Control In Aging: Mechanisms And Interventions. Neurobiol Aging. 2017;57:183-95.
[5]. Guan J, Wade MG. The Effect Of Aging On Adaptive Eye-Hand Coordination. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2000;55(3):P151-62.

[1]. Arslan M, YeşilçamN, AydinD,YükselR, Dane S. Wet cupping therapy restores sympathovagal imbalances in cardiac rhythm. J Altern Complement Med. 2014 Apr;20(4):318-21. doi: 10.1089/ acm.2013.0291. Epub 2014 Feb 12. PMID: 24520978. https://www.muscleandfitness.com/features/edge/how-grastontechnique-can-heal-stubborn-scar-tissue
[2]. Assendelft W, Green S, Buchbinder R, StruijsP, Smidt N. Tennis elbow. BMJ. 2003 Aug9;327(7410):329. doi: 10.1136 /bmj.327.7410.329. PMID: 12907489; PMCID: PMC1126728.
[3]. BijurPE,SilverW,GallagherEJ.Reliabilityofthevisual analog scale for measurement of acute pain. Acad Emerg Med. 2001 Dec;8(12):1153-7. doi: 10.1111/ j.1553- 2712.2001.tb01132.x. PMID: 11733293.
[4]. Burke J, Buchberger DJ, Carey-Loghmani MT, Dougherty PE, Greco DS, Dishman JD. A pilot study comparing two manual therapy interventions for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2007;30(1):50-61 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih .
[5]. Cheatham SW, Lee M, Cain M, Baker R. The efficacy of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization: a systematic review. J Canadian Chiropr Assoc 2016:60(3): 200-209 https://www.ncbi.nlm. nih.gov/pmc/articles.

[1] Alexandris, K. (2013). Segmenting Recreational Tennis Players According To Their Involvement Level: A Psychographic Profile Based On Constraints And Motivation. Manag Leisure.18(3):179–93.
[2] Allen, S. & Casey, J. (2017). Developmental Coordination Disorders And Sensory Processing And Integration: Incidence, Associations And Co-Morbidities. Br. J. Occup. Ther. 2017, 80, 549–557.
[3] Alter, M. Alter, M. (2004) Science Of Flexibility (3rd Ed.) Human Kinetics, Champaign IL.
[4] Annino, G.; Romagnoli, C.; Zanela, A.; Melchiorri, G.; Viero, V.; Padua, E.; Bonaiuto, V. (2021). Kinematic Analysis Of Water Polo Player In The Vertical Thrust Performance To Determine The Force-Velocity And Power-Velocity Relationships In Water: A Preliminary Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18, 2587.
[5] Asian-Clemente, J., Rabano-Munoz, A., Requena, B., & Suarez-Arrones, L. (2022). High-Speed Training In A Specific Context In Soccer: Transition Games. International Journal Of Sports Medicine, 43(10), 881–888. Https://Doi.Org/10.1055/A-1794-9567.